When the summer months arrive, the sun can be intense and relentless. Without proper care, plants in outdoor areas can become sun scorched, leaving them vulnerable to disease and even death. While some plants require more shade than others during hot summer days, all of them need special care when they become sun scorched.
Watering: The most important thing you can do to treat sun scorched plants is to provide adequate water. This is especially important during hot summer days when the soil is dry and there is less moisture in the air.
Water the plant deeply into the root zone and avoid shallow watering which can cause more stress on your plant. If possible, use a soaker hose or drip irrigation system to help maintain consistent moisture levels.
Mulching: Mulch helps protect roots from extreme temperatures as well as conserve moisture in the soil. It also prevents weeds from competing with your plants for water and nutrients. If you don’t already have mulch around your plants, add a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch such as shredded bark or wood chips around your plant’s base.
Fertilizing: Sun scorched plants may need an extra boost of nutrients in order to recover. Use a balanced fertilizer that contains both nitrogen and potassium for best results. You should also avoid over-fertilizing as this can cause further damage to your plants.
Pruning: Pruning away damaged leaves and branches will help your plant recover by allowing it to focus its energy on new growth instead of trying to repair damaged foliage. Be sure to use clean tools when pruning and avoid pruning too much at once as this could put too much stress on your plant.
Protection: To prevent future damage from occurring, try providing some shade for your plants during peak hours of sunlight such as midday or late afternoon when the sun is at its hottest. You can also cover vulnerable plants with cloth or other material during these times for added protection.
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